Gahnite Spinel
Formula: ZnAl2O4
Species:
Colour: Dark blue-green, yellow, brown, black
Lustre: Vitreous
Hardness: 7½ – 8
Specific Gravity: 4.62 (Calculated)
Crystal System: Isometric
Member of: Spinel Subgroup > Oxyspinel Group > Spinel Supergroup; Gahnite-Hercynite Series, and the Gahnite-Spinel Series.
Name: Named in 1807 by Baron Karl Marie Ehrenbert von Moll in honor of Swedish chemist and mineralogist, Johan Gottlieb Gahn (1745–1818). The new name replaced automalite named by Anders Gustav Ekeberg.
Type Locality: Falun mine, Falun, Dalarna County – Sweden